周口店遗址保护管理办法
北京市人民政府
周口店遗址保护管理办法
北京市人民政府令第212号
《周口店遗址保护管理办法》已经2009年3月31日市人民政府第31次常务会议审议通过，现予公布，自2009年6月1日起施行。
市长 郭金龙
二〇〇九年四月二十九日
第一条 为了加强周口店遗址的保护和管理，根据有关文物保护的法律、法规，结合本市实际情况，制定本办法。
第二条 本办法适用于周口店遗址（以下简称遗址）的保护范围和建设控制地带。
保护范围和建设控制地带的界线按照市人民政府批准的《周口店遗址保护规划》（以下简称保护规划）的规定确定。保护范围和建设控制地带的界限标志，由房山区人民政府设立。任何单位和个人不得擅自移动、拆除、损毁界限标志。
第三条 市文物行政部门主管遗址的文物保护工作，监督实施本办法。房山区人民政府全面负责遗址的保护、建设、管理和科普教育等工作。房山区文物行政部门在市文物行政部门的指导和区政府的领导下，负责日常管理监督工作。
市和房山区发展改革、规划、住房和城乡建设、国土资源、环境保护、工商、公安、旅游、园林绿化、水务等行政部门和周口店镇人民政府，应当按照各自职责做好遗址的保护管理工作。
保护范围和建设控制地带内村的村民委员会应当依法配合政府及其相关部门做好遗址保护管理工作，对村民开展宣传教育，并召集村民会议引导村民将本办法的相关内容依法纳入村民公约。
第四条 遗址保护的日常管理经费列入房山区人民政府财政预算，涉及重大投入的项目所需经费，由市和房山区人民政府共同保障。
第五条 保护规划确定的任务应当纳入市和房山区国民经济和社会发展规划。
房山区人民政府应当根据保护规划制定具体的实施方案和计划，逐步落实。
第六条 房山区人民政府设立的周口店北京人遗址管理处（以下简称遗址管理处）是遗址的使用管理单位。遗址管理处履行下列保护管理职责：
（一）保护遗址安全和环境风貌完好，做好防火、防盗、防汛、防风化、防御雷电灾害等工作；
（二）对化石地点本体进行日常监测、维护，建立保护记录档案；
（三）展示遗址和藏品，开展科普教育；
（四）对遗址进行巡视检查，发现破坏遗址及其环境风貌的行为应当予以制止，并报有关部门进行处理；
（五）采取在化石地点设立保护标志、说明牌和防护设施等保护措施，防止古人类与古脊椎动物化石及其他文化遗存损毁和丢失。
第七条 遗址保护管理应当遵循原址保护、科学规划、依法管理、合理利用的原则。
第八条 遗址出土和埋藏的古人类化石、古人类活动遗存、地质沉积、古动物化石和古环境信息载体等依法属于国家所有，受法律保护。
与遗址发现、发掘和保护有关的，具有保护价值的建筑物、构筑物和其他设施应当保留，并按照规定核定为不可移动文物或者历史建筑，予以保护。
第九条 遗址保护范围根据遗址地点的文物价值、性质、保存现状等，划分为重点保护区和一般保护区。
第十条 在一般保护区内不得进行与考古发掘无关的建设工程或者爆破、钻探、挖掘等作业。因特殊需要确需进行必要的建设工程或者爆破、钻探、挖掘等作业，应当经依法审批，并符合保护规划的规定，保证遗址安全。
第十一条 一般保护区内禁止下列危及、损害遗址的行为：
（一）移动、拆除、污损、破坏保护标志；
（二）非法发掘和买卖古人类化石、古人类活动遗存、地质沉积、古动物化石和古环境信息载体；
（三）攀爬、毁损遗址化石地点本体；
（四）挖树根，破坏和非法采集植物、岩土堆积物；
（五）吸烟、野炊、上坟烧纸、燃放烟花爆竹，焚烧树叶、荒草、垃圾等；
（六）采矿、开窑、挖山、盗伐林木、取土、毁林、猎捕野生动物等破坏地形地貌和生态环境的活动；
（七）违反户外广告设置规划和保护规划的规定设置户外广告；
（八）在遗址管理处指定的区域外从事商业、服务业经营活动；
（九）其他危及、损害遗址的行为。
第十二条 重点保护区内的保护管理工作除应当遵守本办法第十条、第十一条关于一般保护区的规定外，还应当遵守下列规定：
（一）在各遗址地点设立保护标志、内容说明牌；
（二）种植绿化植物的地点和类别符合保护规划的规定，禁止在遗址地点和堆积处种植树木；
（三）实施遗址抢救和维护工程应当制定详细的实施计划，经过科学论证，并严格遵守法定程序；
（四）严格控制考古发掘活动，必须进行的考古发掘，应当经市文物行政部门报国家文物行政部门批准；
（五）禁止从事有损遗址保护、地形地貌和环境氛围的活动。
第十三条 对遗址地点本体和附着地应当定期进行地质病害调查和分析，按照保护规划的规定实施基础性保护措施、工程性保护措施、植物性保护措施、科技性保护措施和考古发掘控制措施，实施程序和要求应当符合国家和本市的有关规定。
第十四条 建设控制地带内的原有建设用地应当加强生态景观建设和建筑设施的安全防护，不得设置对环境有污染的设施；对有安全隐患的设施应当加强监管，避免危及遗址安全。
第十五条 在建设控制地带内进行建设工程，设计方案应当经依法批准，建设工程的体量、色彩、高度应当符合保护规划的规定，不得破坏遗址风貌。
在进行工程建设过程中，任何单位和个人发现化石或者其他文化遗存的，应当保护现场，立即报告文物、国土资源等行政部门。文物、国土资源等行政部门应当依法及时处理。
第十六条 在保护范围和建设控制地带内禁止开展对遗址及其环境产生污染的生产经营活动，不得新建产生污染的工矿企业。
第十七条 在保护范围和建设控制地带内进行绿化活动，应当按照不破坏遗址本体、保护地形地貌、改善生态环境的原则进行，并符合保护规划的规定。
第十八条 对周口店河进行整治和保护，应当遵循维护河道自然形态和河势稳定的原则，保持水体清洁，并达到保护规划规定的水质标准。
禁止向河道内直接或者间接排放超过国家和本市水污染物排放标准和水污染总量控制指标的工业和生活污水。
第十九条 任何单位和个人对危及、损害遗址的行为都有权制止和举报。
单位和个人制止、举报破坏遗址化石地点本体及其环境的行为或者对遗址保护做出突出贡献的，由人民政府或者文物行政部门给予表彰、奖励。
第二十条 对违反本办法的行为，按照下列规定处理：
（一）违反第二条第二款、第十一条第（一）项、第十二条规定，非法移动、拆除、污损、破坏保护标志、界限标志的，由公安机关或者遗址管理处给予警告，可并处200元以下罚款。
（二）违反第十一条第（三）项、第（四）项，第十二条规定，在保护范围内攀爬、毁损遗址化石地点本体，挖树根，破坏和非法采集植物、岩土堆积物的，由遗址管理处予以制止；情节严重的，由文物行政部门处1000元以下罚款。
（三）违反第十一条第（五）项、第十二条规定，在保护范围内吸烟、野炊、上坟烧纸、焚烧树叶、荒草、垃圾等的，由文物行政部门责令改正，可并处500元以下罚款；燃放烟花爆竹的，由公安机关责令停止燃放，处100元以上500元以下的罚款。
第二十一条 对危及、损害遗址及其环境的行为，有关法律、法规、规章已规定法律责任的，由有关部门依照相关规定处理。
第二十二条 文物行政部门和其他行政部门、周口店镇人民政府、遗址管理处及其工作人员应当恪尽职守,严格执法,做好遗址的保护管理工作。因玩忽职守、滥用职权，造成遗址损毁、破坏的, 由有关部门依法追究主管人员和其他直接负责人员的行政责任；构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任。
第二十三条 对保护范围和建设控制地带内现有的污染环境的工矿企业，应当加强监测，并按照保护规划的规定逐步迁出。
第二十四条 本办法自2009年6月1日起施行。1989年2月1日北京市人民政府第1号令发布，根据1997年12月31日北京市人民政府第12号令修改的《北京市周口店北京猿人遗址保护管理办法》同时废止。
SECURITIES (INSIDER DEALING) ORDINANCE ——附加英文版
Hong Kong
SECURITIES (INSIDER DEALING) ORDINANCE
(CHAPTER 395)
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS
ion
I PRELIMINARY
hort title
nterpretation
pplication
Connected with a corporation"
ossession of relevant information obtained in privileged
capacity
Dealing in securities"
Take-over offer"
Relevant information"
II INSIDER DEALING
hen insider dealing takes place
Certain persons not to be held insider dealers
Trustees and personal representatives
Exercise of right to subscribe for or acquire securities
Duty of officers of corporation
Insider dealing not void or voidable
III INSIDER DEALING TRIBUNAL
Constitution of Tribunal Inquiries by Tribunal
Inquiries into insider dealing
Powers of Tribunal
Further powers of Tribunal to obtain information
Incriminating answers
Offences
Privileged information Report and orders of Tribunal
Report of Tribunal following inquiry
Orders etc. of Tribunal
Order against officer of corporation
Limitation on aggregate amount of penalties
Witnesses' expenses
Expenses of investigation and inquiry
Form and proof of order of Tribunal
Order of Tribunal may be registered in Court
Offence
IV APPEALS
Appeal to Court of Appeal
Powers of the Court of Appeal on appeal
Stay of execution on appeal
V MISCELLANEOUS
Offences by corporation, etc.
Limitation on commencement of proceedings
Chief Justice may make rules
44. (Omitted)
Whole document:
dule.
rdinance to amend the law relating to insider dealing in
securities;
for connected purposes.
eptember 1991] L. N. 269 of 1991
PART I PRELIMINARY
hort title
Ordinance may be cited as the Securities (Insider Dealing)
Ordinance.
nterpretation
In this Ordinance, unless the context otherwise requires--
ociate", in relation to a person entitled to exercise or control
the
cise of voting power in relation to a corporation, means--
that person's spouse, reputed spouse, person co-habiting
with that
on as a spouse, that person's brother, sister, parent,
step-parent,
d (natural or adopted) or step-child;
any corporation of which that person is a director;
any person who is an employee or partner of that person;
if that person is a corporation--
any director of that corporation;
any related corporation of that corporation; and
) any director or employee of any such related corporation; and
if that person has with any other person an agreement or
arrangement
respect to the acquisition, holding or disposal of shares or
other
rests in that corporation or under which they undertake
to act
ther in exercising their voting power in relation to it, that
other
on;
k or other document" includes--
books of a banker;
cheques, orders for the payment of money, bills of
exchange, and
issory notes in the possession or under the control of a banker;
securities in the possession or under the control of a banker,
whether
ay of pledge or otherwise;
any document or record used in the ordinary course of business
of a
;
any record so used which is kept otherwise than in a legible form
and
apable of being reproduced in a legible form; and
any accounts or deeds;
mission" means the Securities and Futures Commission
established by
Securities and Futures Commission Ordinance (Cap. 24);
pany" means a company as defined in section 2 (1) of the
Companies
nance (Cap. 32);
troller", in relation to a corporation, means any person--
in accordance with whose directions or instructions the
directors of
corporation or of another corporation of which it is a subsidiary
are
stomed to act; or
who, either alone or with any associate, is entitled to exercise,
or
rol the exercise of, more than 33% of the voting power at
general
ings of the corporation or of another corporation of which it
is a
idiary, and references in this Ordinance to "control"
shall be
trued accordingly; "corporation" means any company or
other body
orate or an unincorporated body, incorporated or formed either
in Hong
or elsewhere;
ector" includes--
any person occupying the position of director, by
whatever name
ed; and
any person in accordance with whose directions or
instructions the
ctors of the corporation are accustomed to act;
ument" includes any register, book, record, tape recording, any
form
omputer input or output, and any other document or similar
material
ther produced mechanically, electrically, or manually, or by any
other
s whatsoever);
h Court" means the High Court of Justice;
ding company" means a corporation which is a holding company
within
meaning of section 2 of the Companies Ordinance (Cap. 32);
uiry" means an inquiry instituted under section 16;
ider dealer" means a person who perpetrates any act which
is an
der dealing within the meaning of section 9 and also means a
person
is to be regarded as an insider dealer under section 16 (6);
ider dealing" means an insider dealing within the meaning of
section
ted securities" means securities that are listed on the
Unified
ange at the time of any insider dealing in relation
to those
rities;
icer" in relation to a corporation includes a director,
manager or
etary, and in relation to an unincorporated body includes every
member
he governing body thereof; "related corporation", in relation
to a
oration, means--
any corporation that is that corporation's subsidiary or
holding
any or a subsidiary of that corporation's holding company;
any corporation a controller of which is also a controller of
that
oration; "relevant share capital" means a corporation's issued
share
tal of a class carrying rights to vote at general meetings
of the
oration;
urities" means any shares, stocks, debentures, loan stocks,
funds,
s, or notes of, or issued by, any body, whether
incorporated or
corporated, or of any government or local government authority,
and
udes--
rights, options, or interests (whether described as
units or
rwise) in or in respect of any of the foregoing;
certificates of interest or participation in, or temporary or
interim
ificates for, receipts for, or warrants to subscribe to or
purchase,
of the foregoing; or
any instruments commonly known as securities;
sidiary" means any corporation which is a subsidiary
within the
ing of section 2 of the Companies Ordinance (Cap. 32);
bunal" has the meaning given to it in section 15;
fied Exchange" means the stock market established under section
27 of
Stock Exchanges Unification Ordinance (Cap. 361).
For the purpose of the definition of "controller", where a
person is
tled to exercise or control the exercise of 33% or more of the
voting
r at general meetings of a corporation and that
corporation is
tled to exercise or control the exercise of any of the voting power
at
ral meetings of another corporation ("the effective voting
power")
the effective voting power at general meetings of
that other
oration is taken as exercisable by that person.
A person shall not be deemed to be a person in accordance with
whose
ctions or instructions the directors of a corporation are
accustomed
ct by reason only that the directors of the corporation act on
advice
n by him in a professional capacity.
In this Ordinance securities are deemed to be listed on the
Unified
ange notwithstanding that dealings in such securities
have been
ended.
In this Ordinance a reference to an interest in securities is
to be
as including an interest of any kind whatsoever in the
securities;
accordingly there are to be disregarded any restraints or
restrictions
hich the exercise of any right attached to the interest
may be
ect.
pplication
Ordinance shall not have effect with respect to an insider dealing
in
tion to the listed securities of a corporation which has taken
place
re the commencement of this Ordinance.
Connected with a corporation"
A person is connected with a corporation for the purposes of
section 9
being an individual--
he is a director or employee of that corporation or a
related
oration; or
he is a substantial shareholder in the corporation or a
related
oration; or
he occupies a position which may reasonably be expected to give
him
ss to relevant information concerning the corporation by virtue
of--
any professional or business relationship existing between
himself (or
employer or a corporation of which he is a director or a firm of
which
s a partner) and that corporation, a related corporation or an
officer
ubstantial shareholder in either of such corporations; or
his being a director, employee or partner of a
substantial
eholder in the corporation or a related corporation; or
he has access to relevant information in relation to the
corporation
irtue of his being connected (within the meaning of paragraph (a),
(b)
c)) with another corporation, being information which relates
to any
saction (actual or contemplated) involving both those
corporations or
lving one of them and the listed securities of the other or to
the
that such transaction is no longer contemplated; or
he was at any time within the 6 months preceding any
dealing in
tion to listed securities within the meaning of section 9 a
person
ected with the corporation within the meaning of paragraph (a),
(b),
or (d).
A corporation is a person connected with a corporation
for the
oses of section 9 so long as any of its directors or employees
is a
on connected with that other corporation within the
meaning of
ection (1).
In subsection (1), "substantial shareholder" in
relation to a
oration means a person who has an interest in the relevant
share
tal of that corporation which has a nominal value equal to or
more
10% of the nominal value of the relevant share capital of
that
oration.
ossession of relevant information obtained in privileged
capacity
A public officer or a member or employee (whether such
member or
oyee is temporary or permanent, paid or unpaid) of any body
referred
n subsection (2), who in his capacity as such receives
relevant
rmation concerning a corporation shall be deemed to be a
person
ected with that corporation for the purposes of section 9.
The bodies referred to in subsection (1) are--
the Executive Council;
the Legislative Council;
the Futures Exchange Company, Stock Exchange Company or any
clearing
e;
any board, commission, committee or other body appointed by
or on
lf of the Governor or the Governor in Council under any Ordinance;
any body corporate established or incorporated by Ordinance; and
any body corporate specified by the Financial Secretary by
notice
ished in the Gazette.
In this section--
aring house" means a clearing house within the meaning of section
2
of the Commodities Trading Ordinance (Cap. 250) or authorized
under
other Ordinance to carry on business as a clearing house in
respect of
rities;
ures Exchange Company" means the Exchange Company within the
meaning
ection 2 (1) of the Commodities Trading Ordinance (Cap. 250);
ck Exchange Company" means the Exchange Company within the
meaning of
ion 2 (1) of the Stock Exchanges Unification Ordinance (Cap. 361).
In the case of a body referred to in subsection (2) which
has no
ers the reference in subsection (1) to a member shall be construed
as
ference to a member of the governing body thereof.
Dealing in securities"
the purposes of this Ordinance, a person deals in securities if
ther as principal or agent) he buys, sells, exchanges or
subscribes
or agrees to buy, sell, exchange or subscribe for, any securities
or
ires or disposes of, or agrees to acquire or dispose of, the right
to
sell, exchange or subscribe for, any securities.
Take-over offer"
his Ordinance, "take-over offer for a corporation" means an offer
made
ll the holders (or all the holders other than the person making
the
r and his nominees) of the shares in the corporation to acquire
those
es or a specified proportion of them, or to all the holders (or
all
holders other than the person making the offer and his nominees)
of a
icular class of those shares to acquire the shares of that class
or a
ified proportion of them.
Relevant information"
his Ordinance "relevant information" in relation to a
corporation
s specific information about that corporation which is not
generally
n to those persons who are accustomed or would be likely to deal
in
listed securities of that corporation but which would if
it were
rally known to them be likely materially to affect the price of
those
rities.
PART II INSIDER DEALING
hen insider dealing takes place
Insider dealing in relation to the listed securities of a
corporation
s place--
when a person connected with a corporation who is in
possession of
rmation which he knows is relevant information in relation to
that
oration deals in any listed securities of that corporation (or
in the
ed securities of a related corporation) or counsels or
procures
her person to deal in such listed securities knowing or
having
onable cause to believe that such person would deal in them;
when a person who is contemplating or has contemplated making
(whether
or without another person) a take-over offer for a corporation
and
knows that the information that the offer is contemplated or
is no
er contemplated is relevant information in relation
to that
oration, deals in the listed securities of that corporation (or
in the
ed securities of a related corporation) or counsels or
procures
her person to deal in those listed securities, otherwise than for
the
ose of such take-over;
when relevant information in relation to a corporation is
disclosed
ctly or indirectly, by a person connected with that
corporation, to
her person and the first-mentioned person knows that the
information
elevant information in relation to the corporation and knows
or has
onable cause for believing that the other person will make use
of the
rmation for the purpose of dealing, or counselling or
procuring
her to deal, in the listed securities of that corporation (or in
the
ed securities of a related corporation);
when a person who is contemplating or has contemplated making
(whether
or without another person) a take-over offer for a corporation
and
knows that the information that the offer is contemplated or
is no
er contemplated is relevant information in relation
to that
oration, discloses that information, directly or
indirectly, to
her person and the first-mentioned person knows or has
reasonable
e for believing that the other person will make use of the
information
the purpose in dealing, or in counselling or procuring
another to
, in the listed securities of that corporation (or in the
listed
rities of a related corporation);
when a person who has information which he knows is
relevant
rmation in relation to a corporation which he received
(directly or
rectly) from a person--
whom he knows is connected with that corporation; and
whom he knows or has reasonable cause to believe
held that
rmation by virtue of being so connected,
s in the listed securities of that corporation (or in the
listed
rities of a related corporation) or counsels or procures
another
on to deal in those listed securities;
when a person who has received (directly or indirectly) from a
person
he knows or has reasonable cause to believe is contemplating or
is no
er contemplating a take-over offer for a corporation,
information to
effect and knows that such information is relevant
information in
tion to that corporation, deals in the listed securities
of that
oration (or in the listed securities of a related
corporation) or
sels or procures another person to deal in those listed
securities.
An insider dealing in relation to the listed
securities of a
oration also takes place when a person who is knowingly in
possession
elevant information in relation to that corporation in any
of the
umstances described in subsection (1) --
counsels or procures any other person to deal in the listed
securities
hat corporation (or in the listed securities of a related
corporation)
he knowledge or with reasonable cause to believe that, that
person
d deal in those listed securities outside Hong Kong on any
stock
ange other than the Unified Exchange; or
discloses that relevant information to any other person
in the
ledge or with reasonable cause to believe that, that or some
other
on will make use of that information for the purpose of dealing,
or of
selling or procuring any other person to deal, in
the listed
rities of that corporation (or in the listed securities of a
related
oration) outside Hong Kong on any stock exchange other
than the
ied Exchange.
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